Tryptophanyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase from bovine pancreas. II. The chemically different subunits.

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  • E C Preddie
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Molecular aspects of the inactivation of tryptophanyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase by N-ethylmaleimide.

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Biochemical and genetic characterization of a temperature-sensitive, tryptophanyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase mutant of Bacillus subtilis.

A temperature-sensitive, 5-fluorotryptophan (5FT)-resistant mutant of Bacillus subtilis was isolated which forms an altered tryptophanyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase [l-tryptophan: sRNA ligase (AMP), EC 6.1.1.2]. The mutant grows well at 30 C but not at 42 C. At the latter temperature, protein and ribonucleic acid (RNA) synthesis are abolished while deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis...

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Temperature-induced derepression of tryptophan biosynthesis in a tryptophanyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase mutant of Bacillus subtilis.

A tryptophanyl-transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) synthetase (l-tryptophan: tRNA ligase adenosine monophosphate, EC 6.1.1.2) mutant (trpS1) of Bacillus subtilis is derepressed for enzymes of the tryptophan biosynthetic pathway at temperatures which reduce the growth rate but still allow exponential growth. Derepression of anthranilate synthase in a tryptophan-supplemented medium (50 mug/ml) is ma...

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Mutants of Escherichia coli with an altered tryptophanyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase.

Fourteen mutant strains of Escherichia coli were examined, each of which requires tryptophan for growth but is unaltered in any of the genes of the tryptophan biosynthetic operon. The genetic lesions responsible for tryptophan auxotrophy in these strains map between str and malA. Extracts of these strains have little or no ability to charge transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) with tryptophan. We f...

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Two substrate binding sites on tryptophanyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase of Escherichia coli.

Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase of Escherichia coli has 1.8 binding sites for L-tryptophan with Kdiss of 12 x 10(-5) M as shown by equilibrium dialysis. The results are in accord with the known structure of the enzyme, and alpha2 dimer of 74,000 molecular weight, and with 2 binding sites for tryptophanyl-ATP ester. Ordinary sucrose density gradient centrifugation reveals a complex composed of one ...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of biological chemistry

دوره 244 14  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1969